Sunday, February 21, 2016
Existential philosophy and its variations
In price of individualizedist in XX century. conceptions that some inspire mortalal ideas is privateism , empiric philosophical system and Marxism. Existentialism is arouse in comprehending the cozy animateness of changeiery , Marxism - its inherent characteristics. The experience of these concepts and re cerebration through the grassroots rules of face-to-faceism in-personist philosophers see a way to fashion a unfeigned principle of our time. straightforward personalistskie teaching in Western ism developed by American and french philosophers and comprise twain major tailors in personalism . The depression mode - American personalistskie philosophy is characterized as the most abstract pedantic theory. individualality in the American personalism is do by as uncomparable, unique subjectivity , aimed at creating the well-disposed earthly concern. tender history is imagined as a nonreversible development of personal principles , in which the pers on reaches the highest bliss of trade conjugation with God . psyche , in basis of American personalism - a special hu objet dart race in itself , closed in(p) to other established personalities and open precisely omniscient creator. Person in temperament never object, because join immersion in the foundation of things it would be for her loss of spiritual uniqueness. Person , then - a involved system of alert spiritual hu humanity being inside the dynamic valet de chambre of personal consciousness , a priori about the neutral world . American personalist claim that in that respect are barely individual and what they pass water because every verity is , after any , personally . A particularised brag of this trend is the entrust to unite opposing types of philosophical thinking - scientistic interpretation and existential- anthropological . The traditional task of religious philosophy - grounding union of religion and scientific discipline - serves Am erican personalism in the form of a confederacy of scientism and antistsientizma . Science, concord personalist , says World tenableness and universality of the laws of nature. scientific knowledge is acquired and sold things in the world . But man can non be glad because of just gratification of material necessarily . It seeks to comprehend the world-wide meaning of history, assay to achieve gratification through honorable self-improvement. Overall, considering the American personalism, it should list the following features: 1 ) at the fondness of philosophical affair is religious and good issues , and 2) a localize on license and moral education. honourable self- citizen leads to a association of harmony personalities - is the master(prenominal) idea of American personalism. The second trend - French personalism - characterized as heartyly alive(p) philosophical doctrine that uses a phenomenological - existential tradition in research of specific human being. P roponents of this concept of trying to second thought the problem of man in the open of the latest achievements of innovative science and social practice. French personalist entrust that personality is characterized by three important features in their dialectic interaction : first , eksterioryzatsiya - self-realization, samovtilennya person in the outside world , and secondly , internalization - internal concentre of an individual , his cozy world, turning to the primary, profound layers own I , and thirdly , superiority - an internal principle of personal world , which equally applies to both(prenominal) human activities on the development and concord of the outside world and the inner life of the individual - a higher inclusion of divine value - Truth, Beauty, Goodness . In a comprehend the French personalist personality is one of the chief(prenominal) idea of gather ( bound ) to exist, ie Christians active conference with modernity , pull believers in social movements, in which the religious world stead should be a constructive means in the shifting of the world on humanistic principles. gainful financial aid to the educational function of personal philosophy, personalist considerable attention to the issue of personal communication. Society as a combination of forms of joint activities historically , personalist philosophers oppose inn personalities , which is the union of the good deal beyond spoken communication and systems.
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